We have Donald Trump to ‘thank’ for putting critical minerals so vividly on the world map of naked greed and ruthless opportunism.
Anyone who had not heard of them before – and rare earth elements, a sub-section of said minerals – may well associate them forever more with the mafia-style ambush of Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelensky by Trump and his sidekick JD Vance in the oval office earlier this year. These minerals have been identified as essential for energy security. ‘Rare earths’ especially seem to have caught the imagination, and provoked popular science ‘explainers’ that they aren’t actually that rare. It’s getting cheap access to them, without bother from pesky local residents or environmental watchdogs, that’s hard to obtain close to home.
So Trump has his eye on the deposits of 22 critical minerals which lie beneath the surface of Ukraine – including lithium, graphite, manganese, titanium.
When I began researching this Big Story, as a guest editor, it appeared to be a mainly environmental topic about how to strike the balance between the needs of the global green energy transition and the human and environmental rights of communities affected by mining. But the geopolitical realities have shifted dramatically in recent months and the rush for critical minerals seems to have accelerated in a world that feels increasingly insecure and unpredictable.
In other news, I’m thrilled to say that NI’s Rewire the World campaign successfully hit the £50,000 target, with more than 850 people chipping in to bolster our journalism to resist the far right! A huge thank you to everyone for the support.
Vanessa Baird for the New Internationalist co-operative.
www.newint.org
London transport users engage with their devices – and indium, terbium, lithium, cobalt, copper and numerous other critical minerals.
Photo: PjrTransport/Alamy
They are touted as our way out of climate chaos and essential for making the things we use, from mobile phones to electric vehicles. Vanessa Baird sets out to investigate critical minerals – and the rush to get them.
What does the term ‘critical’ mean, and where will we find these minerals?
Rising demand; Where from?; Big dirty business; Real needs?
The government of Dina Boluarte is determined to inflict a hated copper mining project on the people of the Peru’s Tambo Valley. Why, asks Vanessa Baird?
Oasis of life – or zone of sacrifice? The fate of Chile’s culturally and environmentally rich salt flats may be decided by a lithium rush to double output. Vanessa Baird reports from the Salar de Atacama.
Corruption, pollution and child labour have long blighted the DRC’s cobalt industry. But is there any way of turning the country’s critical mineral wealth into a blessing rather than a burden? Cat Rainsford investigates.
There are better ways than digging ourselves deeper into a mining hole.
Ramped-up demand for critical raw materials will cost the earth rather than save the world, concludes Vanessa Baird. And how much do we really need?
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As US aid vanishes overnight, Ecuador’s migrant communities are left stranded—caught between political posturing abroad and collapsing support at home, by Cameron Baillie.
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Bank Backs Down; Cruelty Curbed; Justice In The Aegean; Paula Lacey.
As Addis changes rapidly beneath her feet, Maya Misikir discovers a community of artists working to document its disappearing history.
A protester waves a flag with an image of Atatürk, the founding father of Turkey, at a protest in Istanbul, 25 March. Millions have taken to the streets since the anti-democratic arrest of Istanbul's mayor.
Highlighting the work of artists and photographers from the Majority World.
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Experimental film and new media artist. Words by Jelena Sofronijevic