Debt: which way out?

A note from the editor

Amy Hall

The sum of our debts

It’s 1.00am in Britain and I’ve snuck onto a Zoom call bringing together members of the Debt Collective, a union of debtors in the US.

And they’ve been busy. One member tells the story of a successful meeting with her political representative. There’s a report of over 500 phone-banked calls, made across six different districts, and we hear from members in New York City about a Congress representative who has boosted the push for student debt relief.

The mood is upbeat. Over 40 people are here, each introducing themselves in the chat box with their name and where they are from, the amount of debt they have had cleared, and the amount still in their name. For some this is many thousands of dollars, but there is palpable excitement about what they can achieve together.

As the world faces what one campaigner described as a ‘slow-burning crisis’ of unsustainable debt burdens, this magazine’s Big Story traces the connections between struggling households in the US and communities in Sri Lanka, angry at the lack of transparency in how their government has managed the country’s national debt crisis. We also explore how people power might turn those burdens into political might.

Also in this edition, Cyril Zenda explores why many Black Zimbabweans are still landless more than two decades on from Mugabe’s land reforms. Meanwhile, Kamran Yousuf and Durdana Bhat report from India on the economic impacts of the far-right campaign against Muslims.

Amy Hall for the New Internationalist co-operative.
www.newint.org

The big story

Drop the Debt: Protesters call for debt cancellation, wearing face masks of Yoshiro Mori, the then prime minister of Japan. They gathered outside Downing Street, London, during Mori’s meeting with Britain’s leader Tony Blair on 3 May 2000. Photo: Jonathan Evans/Reuters

Drop the Debt: Protesters call for debt cancellation, wearing face masks of Yoshiro Mori, the then prime minister of Japan. They gathered outside Downing Street, London, during Mori’s meeting with Britain’s leader Tony Blair on 3 May 2000.

Photo: Jonathan Evans/Reuters

Who owes whom?

Rising costs, Covid-19 and austerity have pushed too many countries – and households – into unmanageable debt. Amy Hall asks how we got here, and finds a movement shaking off the stigma of debt and getting organized.

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The Big Story

Action & Info

Action & Info

Action, and further reading on climate capitalism.

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 Student debtors blow air horns outside the US Department of Education in Washington DC on 4 April 2022, joining the Debt Collective’s call to President Joe Biden to abolish student loan debt.Photo: Alejandro Alvarez/SIPA USA/Alamy

Power in the union

How can we build our power to abolish illegitimate debt? Astra Taylor speaks to Amy Hall about founding Debt Collective, a US-based union for debtors.

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Debt - The Facts

Debt - The Facts

Know your debt; Twin powers; Where the money flows; Household debt.

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Photo: Lorenzo Rossi/Alamy Stock Photo

The problem is capitalism

Yanis Varoufakis explores how we can transform debt from ball and chain to an enabler of shared prosperity.

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Eva, a farmer in Tema, Ghana spreads locally produced fertilizer in July 2022. Some farmers have reportedly switched to this method due to fertilizer shortages and rising prices.Photo: Sven Torfinn/Panos Pictures

Stand off

When Covid-19 plunged many countries further into debt crises, the G20 came up with a plan that was supposed to help alleviate the debt burden. Four years later, not one country has reached a deal. Amy Hall explores why.

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Debt is a feminist issue

Debt is a feminist issue

5 reasons why debt is a feminist issue. Words by Amy Hall

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Amidst intense violence in the city, a child watches from an opening in a security gate in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, on 9 March 2024.Photo: Odelyn Joseph/AP Photo/Alamy

Held to ransom

Haiti’s so-called ‘independence debt’ helped lay the ground for the crisis in the country today. Harold Isaac reports.

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A storm brews behind a dilapidated building in Manicaland. Zimbabwe.Photo: Robin Hammond/Panos Pictures

Where did the land go?

Despite Robert Mugabe’s redistribution programme, Zimbabweans are still desperately short of land, with cronyism and political corruption not helping matters as Cyril Zenda reports.

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Residents of New Delhi’s Northwest Jahangirpuri neighbourhood watch a demolition, in April 2022, following recent communal violence.Photo: Amarjeet Kumar Singh/Zuma Press Inc/Alamy

Deadly boycott

As anti-Muslim hatred in India is stoked by nationalist politics, Kamran Yousuf and Durdana Bhat report on the economic campaign which has led to the devastation of lives and livelihoods.

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A young man reveals wounds he says were inflicted by Greek police after he tried to enter Europe from Turkey via the Evros River. Thousands of refugees have been systematically assaulted by Greek forces since the EU struck a migration pact with Turkey in 2016. Despite failing to stop crossings, that agreement has been baked into EU foreign policy.Photo: Belal Khaled/Alamy Noamgalai/Shutterstock

Global ambitions EU style

As the ink dries on the latest migrant deal with Egypt, Nathan Akehurst examines the fallout of the bloc’s callous foreign policies.

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Comment

View from India

View from India

Gender politics, by Nilanjana Bhowmick.

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View from Africa

View from Africa

Stop killing us! By Rosebell Kagumire.

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View from Brazil

View from Brazil

Last tango in Buenos Aires, by Leonardo Sakamoto.

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A Palestinian farm overlooks a newly constructed Israeli settlement in Bilin, West Bank in February 2019.Photo: Edward Crawford/Shutterstock

Is Gaza a blueprint for ecofascism?

Israel’s use and abuse of environmentalism should serve as a warning writes Henry Luzzatto.

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Currents

Unemployed men line up in freezing temperatures outside a recruitment office in Lucknow, India, in the hope of securing work in Israel.Photo: Jyoti Thakur

The great replacement

India's job crisis drives workers to Israeli construction sites amid controversial labor agreements, writes Jyoti Thakur.

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Riot against the regime

Riot against the regime

Migrant workers in Taiwan turn to music as a form of resistance against exploitation, writes Jan Camenzind Broomby.

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More trouble

More trouble

Rising tensions and controversial legislation test the limits of peace in Belfast, writes Zoe Holman.

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Briefly

Briefly

Lesvos Trial; Sudan Crisis; Running Dry; Mine Disaster; Scam Bust; Musical Healing; Love Prevails; Uber Defeated.

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Shut up

Shut up

Kyrgyzstan's shift from democratic beacon to authoritarian clampdown, by Katie Marie Davies.

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Blurred boundaries

Blurred boundaries

Canada's expanding right-to-die laws stir debate over vulnerability and consent, writes Mattha Busby.

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A camel caravan at the popular beach of Essaouira on Morocco's Western surf coast.Photo: Shutterstock

Surf’s up, time’s up.

The controversial expansion of Morocco's surf tourism displaces coastal communities. By Allegra Diamond & Lisa Bartelmus.

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Persecuted Mapuche leader Mauro Millán (right), stands by the Chubut River, Patagonia, following a ceremony on 12 February 2024.Photo: Denali Degraf

Legalising Dispossession

Argentina’s new leadership amplifies struggles for the Mapuche community, writes Saskia Fischer.

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Illustration: Emma Peer

Introducing... Prabowo Subianto

The archipelago nation’s new President-elect.

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A rebel fighter burns the Myanmar
flag in the Shadaw township, Kayah State, on 3 February 2024, after seizing the town from the junta.Photo: Sopa Images/Alamy

Fight or flight

Myanmar's Junta imposes conscription amid escalating conflict, writes Steve Shaw.

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Deep cuts

Deep cuts

Nigeria's economic crisis sparks mass protests over IMF-backed reforms, writes Obiora Ikoku.

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Illustration: Emma Peer

Reasons to be Cheerful

Check the label; Drawing the line; Cornered.

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Regulars

Letters

Letters

Praise, blame and all points in between? Give us your feedback.

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Illustration: Sarah John

A moment of fear

An unsettling encounter with a thief shakes Sophie Neiman’s sense of safety.

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Illustration: Awantha Artigala

Open Window

World water day’ by Awantha Artigala (Sri Lanka).

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Illustration: Emma Peer

Seriously?

My Little... Revolutionary?

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Country Profile: Bolivia

The photos, facts, and politics of Bolivia.

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Illustration: Yasmín Flores Montañez

Cartoon History: Federico Fernández Cavada

The story of a Cuban-born US Civil War commander who returned to his homeland to fight Spanish imperialism. By Julio Anta and illustrated by Yasmín Flores Montañez.

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Photo: Carlos Sánchez Navas

Southern Exposure: Carlos Sánchez Navas

Highlighting the work of artists and photographers from the Majority World.

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Photo: Emma Hardy

‘I now understand how genocides happen’

Surgeon Ghassan Abu-Sittah talks to Bethany Rielly about healthcare as resistance and his experiences in Gaza’s besieged hospitals.

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Illustration: Kate Evans

Thoughts from a Broad

Journalism. Illustration by Kate Evans.

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Illustration: P J Polyp

Big Bad World

Counting the cost, by P J Polyp.

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Activists from Global Justice Now demand that the UK government exit the Energy Charter Treaty during a protest in London on 4 November 2022. In February this year, the UK announced it would leave the Treaty.Photo: Andrea Domeniconi/Alamy

Temperature Check

Polls, public pressure and pipelines. A round-up of some key climate news by Danny Chivers.

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Illustration: Marc Roberts

Only Planet

Trivial Pursuit, by Marc Roberts.

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Illustration: Andy Carter

What if...

We banned billionaires? Kathryn Zacharek muses on a world without the super-rich.

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Agony Uncle

Agony Uncle

Ethical and political dilemmas abound these days. This month: Secondhand books.

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Film, Book & Music Reviews

Mixed Media: Books

Mixed Media: Books

An African History of Africa; After Zionism; The Alternatives; The Wrong Person to Ask.

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Mixed Media: Film

Mixed Media: Film

If Only I Could Hibernate; Tomorrow’s Freedom.

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Books Essay: Mourn and organize

Books Essay: Mourn and organize

How can we care for each other while fighting for justice? By Decca Muldowney.

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Spotlight: Dina Chhan

Spotlight: Dina Chhan

Phnom Penh-based painter and sculptor. Words by Subi Shah.

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