Humanitarianism under attack

A note from the editor

Hazel Healy

Who cares?

While I was researching this magazine, the offices of the international NGO Save the Children were bombed in Afghanistan. This was bookended by two suicide attacks in Kabul, one using an ambulance. Aid organizations were running out of superlative terms to reject the horror. Harrowing. Unacceptable. Unjustifiable. The International Committee for the Red Cross tweeted in response ‘Do not attack civilians’ over and over until its 240 characters were used up.

As designers were laying out this edition, the Syrian government intensified attacks on Eastern Ghouta, home to 400,000 trapped residents. UNICEF gave up trying to use words altogether. Instead, they released a blank press release – a first for a UN communications office.

There have been times, working on this magazine, that I’ve felt similarly lost for words. But I feel now, somehow, more hopeful than when I started – despite being fully cognisant of the horrors. Maybe because every person I have spoken to in the aid world refuses to accept the idea that some lives are worth more than others. Maybe it’s their catching admiration for the people they support and work alongside and the innate capacity of humans to survive and rebuild.

As I have gained a better understanding of the current threats to the humanitarian endeavour, I have been able to appreciate what has been achieved – and how much worse it could be if we did not keep alight the belief that human suffering, however far away, demands an international response.

We’ve got a special focus on the Middle East this month in our book reviews, Worldbeater profile and other features, along with a splash of Brazil via our new Letter from the Cabalo Seco Afro-indigenous community.

Hazel Healy for the New Internationalist co-operative.
www.newint.org

The big story

These three Yemeni girls are among the 3.1 million people displaced by the war. They stand by the shredded remains of their tents in Abs settlement, which is regularly damaged by passing sandstorms. Photo: Giles Clarke, UN OCHA / Getty Images

These three Yemeni girls are among the 3.1 million people displaced by the war. They stand by the shredded remains of their tents in Abs settlement, which is regularly damaged by passing sandstorms.

Photo: Giles Clarke, UN OCHA / Getty Images

Who cares?

Hazel Healy investigates the challenges facing 21st century humanitarian action.

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Features

Special relationship: Turkish President Recep Erdoğan and his wife are welcomed to Mogadishu by then-President of Somalia, Sheikh Mohamoud in 2016.Photo: Kaylan Ozer Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

How Turkey is winning hearts and minds

In 2011, Western donors sat back while 250,000 Somalis died of starvation. Then Turkey stepped in. Jamal Osman reports on the rise of aid from the Muslim world.

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Three-year-old Kholod is admitted to hospital in Hudaida, Yemen suffering from severe acute malnutrition.* One of five children, her father is a teacher but he has not been paid for a year. Extreme hunger and disease are killing around 130 children every day in Yemen, according to Save the Children. [*We would not normally use a picture like this one in New Internationalist, but we felt that at a time when humanitarianism is under attack, it was important to show what is at stake, especially in an article that makes clear that famine is not just bad luck, it's political – ed.]Photo: Giles Clarke, UN OCHA / Getty Images

How can famines be ended?

Mass starvation is making a comeback as a weapon of war. To tackle this great evil we must stop talking about food and over-population, and engage with the politics, argues Alex de Waal.

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Catch! Will delivery drones really get aid to those who need it most?Photo: Stephen Lam/Reuters

The rise of the cyber-humanitarians

Aid-by-drone, what’s not to like? Plenty, as Nick Dowson explains.

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‘Them, the governments’

Is the UN still capable of keeping the peace and protecting civilians? Was it ever? Ian Williams inspects the record.

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Where is home? A Rohingya refugee takes a moment’s pause, shortly after arriving in a makeshift camp at Teknaf, Bangladesh, last September. She is one of over 670,000 people to have fled over the border from Myanmar since August 2017. The high numbers and sheer rate of arrivals make this the fastest-growing refugee crisis in the world.Photo: Enamul Hasan/Drik

Rest for Rashida

The treatment of Myanmar’s Rohingya people has been seen as a genocide in the making. Parsa Sanjana Sajid visits those trapped on the Bangladeshi border.

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A new universalism

It is not rationality that unites us, but the fragility of our physical bodies. Tom Whyman finds a germ of optimism in the philosophy of the Frankfurt School.

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Health Ministry employees empty a shop selling fake medicine in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.Photo: Issouf Sanogo/AFP/Getty

When the drugs don’t work

There has been a dramatic rise in heart disease in Africa over the past 25 years – a situation made worse by fake medicines on the market. Now doctors are beginning to fight for change, as Lea Surugue reports.

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Pigeons outside Damascus’ Umayyad Mosque take flight at the sound of nearby bombing in besieged suburbs Jobar and Eastern Ghouta.Photo: Sally Hayden

What remains

As president Bashar al-Assad’s regime tightens its grip on war-torn Syria, Sally Hayden reports from three government strongholds on life for ordinary citizens, who are seeking normality, even if rubble and memories are all they have left.

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In the vicinity of Tamgut, Kabylia, every flat piece of land is used as a football field.Photo: Reza/Getty

The away team

Alessio Perrone reports on Algeria’s marginalized Kabylia region, where the politics of identity has spilled over into football.

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Opinion

Photo: Marco Verch (CC 2.0)

The other side of the Bitcoin

Bitcoin is more than premium bonds for hipsters or the veganism of finance, writes Omar Hamdi.

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Agenda

Dressed as characters from ‘The Handmaid’s Tale’, members of Rosa (Reproductive rights against oppression, sexism and austerity) protest outside the Irish Parliament. Photo: Laura Hutton/Alamy Live News

‘Repeal the eighth!’

Update from Ireland by Megan Nolan.

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Media switch off

Media switch off

Update from Kenya by Moses Wasamu.

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The Battle for ZAD

The Battle for ZAD

Update from France by Claire Fauset.

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Photo: GovernmentZA/Flickr

Introducing... Emmerson Mnangagwa

Richard Swift profiles Zimbabwe’s new leader.

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Mercury rising

Mercury rising

Update on a large-scale dam in the AmazonTom Lawson.

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Bayard Rustin used his speech to connect the march with the civil rights movement. Photo: CND archive

CND reaches 60

Anniversary of The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.

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Indigenous lives matter

Indigenous lives matter

Update from Canada by Janet Nicol.

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Reasons to be cheerful

Spud life; Toy story; Elephant reprieve.

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Regulars

Letters

Letters

Praise, blame and all points in between? Your feedback published in the April 2018 magazine.

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Illustration: Sarah John

Letter from Marabá: Toxic promises

Why does ‘accelerated development’ spell disaster in the Brazilian Amazon? Dan Baron Cohen begins his column from the Afro-indigenous community of Cabalo Seco.

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Open Window - MasterPEACE

Miguel Morales Madrigal from Cuba with ‘MasterPEACE’

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Clockwise from top left:  Migrants arrive in Tripoli after being rescued by Libyan coastguards; children wave their country’s national flags as they celebrate in Tripoli’s Martyrs’ Square in February 2018 on the seventh anniversary of the Libyan revolution, which toppled Muammar Qadafi; and a tank of the self-styled Libyan National Army loyal to Khalifa Hafter advancing through a street in Benghazi’s central Akhribish district following clashes with militants.  Photos: AFP/Getty Images; first two by Mahmud Turkia and the third by Abdullah Doma.

Country Profile: Libya

Almost any Libyan can tell you the story of a relative or friend imprisoned, tortured, exiled or simply disappeared. Zoe Holman profiles this complex country.

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Worldbeater: Mohammed bin Salman

Saudi Arabia’s King-in-waiting – and his aggressive foreign policy – is put under the spotlight.

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And Finally: Meena Kandasamy

From gender-based violence to the challenges of being an outspoken woman, Indian writer and activist Meena Kandasmy talks with Graeme Green.

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Film, Book & Music Reviews

Mixed Media: Film

Mixed Media: Film

Even When I Fall, co-directed by Kate McLarnon and Sky Neal; 120 BPM (Beats Per Minute), directed and co-written by Robin Campillo.

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Mixed Media: Music

Mixed Media: Music

Mambo Cósmico by Sonido Gallo Negro and Forest Bathing by A Hawk and a Hacksaw

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Mixed Media: Books

Mixed Media: Books

No Turning Back by Rania Abouzeid; Beside the Syrian Sea by James Wolff; Frankenstein in Baghdad by Ahmed Saadawi, translated by Jonathan Wright; Sara by Sakine Cansiz, translated by Janet Biehl.

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